Climate

Center for Neighborhood Technology has been conducting research and developing and testing innovative programs to use urban resources more efficiently for almost 30 years. These efforts inevitably relate to the growing concerns about reducing greenhouse gas emissions and slowing global warming.

CNT’s research has shown that cities can be the most efficient places to live, with their lower per capita greenhouse gas emissions due to efficient land use and transportation alternatives. Because urban areas are compact and have extensive mass transit and communication networks, they offer the greatest opportunities to help solve the climate crisis by expanding and enhancing their existing strategies for reducing carbon emissions.

Some key facts:

  • U.S. public transit riders save over 7 million tons of CO2 each year,
  • Households near transit systems own roughly one fewer car than the average household,
  • Replacing old and inefficient appliances, such as window air conditioners and refrigerators, can save households money and reduce electricity demands.

Learn more about our research and steps you can take to help improve the environment by checking out our current projects at right.


New Maps Show that Urban Living Helps Curb Global Warming

Wednesday, May 27th, 2009 at 7:00 am

CO2 mapsAt first glance, cities may appear to be a big source of the greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming. But new research by CNT, which compares greenhouse gas emissions of city and suburban households, yields some surprising results.

CNT looked at emissions of carbon dioxide, a key greenhouse gas, stemming from household vehicle travel in 55 metropolitan areas across the U.S. When measured on a per household basis, it found that the transportation-related emissions of people living in cities and compact neighborhoods can be nearly 70% less than those living in suburbs. See how this compares in your region at our newly redesigned Housing + Transportation Affordability Index site.

Read the full Press Release or try out the new site.

President Obama Puts National High-Speed Rail Plan on Fast Track

Friday, April 17th, 2009 at 6:09 pm

President Obama, flanked by Vice President Biden and Secretary of Transportation, Ray LaHoodScott Bernstein, President of CNT, was invited to participate in a public announcement of President Barack Obama’s national high-speed rail (HSR) master plan. The President, joined by Vice President Joe Biden, who has commuted to D.C. on rail every day for his national elected career, thanked the select group of leaders who have been working tirelessly on bringing high-speed rail to the United States. President Obama presented a vision that challenges Americans to imagine traveling at 100 mph or more by train, then making local connections by walking or transit. “The Obama administration is moving quickly to advance high-speed rail as the most sustainable and cost-efficient mode of innercity transit,” said Bernstein. “By investing in high-speed rail, the Obama administration is not only addressing transportation issues but also reducing greenhouse gas emissions.”

The announcement started with a briefing by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), who stated that the program would focus on corridors of 100 to 600 miles, where intermodal connections could be the ’sweet spot’. When Bernstein asked them to expand on that point they explained that the program offers an opportunity to support the President’s priorities on transit and livable communities in an urban policy context, reducing greenhouse gas (ghg) emissions, and saving scarce airport space for longer distance travel.

The FRA report on HSR and the announcement by President Obama cite the 2006 report by CNT and the Center for Clean Air Policy, “High Speed Rail and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the U.S.”, where we calculate a total emissions savings of 6 billion pounds of CO2/year if all HSR projects are built.

Secretary Ray LaHood likened the program to the transcontinental railroad program in the 19th century, saying that the common sense was that it could not be done in their lifetime but it got built in 7 years - when the Golden Spike was driven the telegrapher simply sent out one word, “Done”.

President Obama expanded on the vision, saying that the plan is intended to be the next level after the Interstate highway program, pointing out that second generation systems are already in place around the world, like Tokyo and Osaka, where the system will run at speeds over 300 mph, and Spain, where their new HSR corridor system has a higher mode share than aviation.

More information:

Background of CNT’s work:

Scott co-founded the Surface Transportation Policy Partnership (STPP) in 1990, a national coalition which shifted federal policy toward greater local control, and currently serves as Chairman. Scott served on the Steering Committee of the Presidential Climate Action Project, bringing CNT’s research and expertise in transportation, land use, and climate change to the plan’s transportation agenda.

In 2006, CNT partnered with the Center for Clean Air Policy to release a study of the feasibility of high-speed rail service between major urban transit corridors in the United States, concluding that a full network of high-speed trains could save as much as 6 billion pounds of Carbon Dioxide per year. Download “High Speed Rail and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the U.S.” here.

(Photo by Scott Bernstein)

Federal Budget Brings Home the Green for Illinois

Thursday, April 16th, 2009 at 1:50 pm

CNT CEO, Kathy Tholin, Speaks on Clean Energy in Illinois CNT CEO, Kathryn Tholin, joined U.S. Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky and Max Muller, Program Director for Environment Illinois, in outlining how President Obama’s budget “means a cleaner, greener, and more prosperous future for Illinois.” Tholin applauded the commitment to a clean energy future reflected in the President’s budget, and helped outline Environment Illinois new report, “Vision 2010: President Obama’s Budget, Clean Energy and the Environment”, released today at a press conference at CNT.

Environment Illinois presented a map highlighting locations of clean energy industries that could benefit from the $150 billion over 10 years that the proposed budget would invest nationally in renewable energy such as wind and solar. The budget sets the stage for a new energy plan for America that caps global warming pollution and drives the transformation to a clean energy economy. The report illustrated the budget benefits for Illinois.

Rep. Schakowsky said that there is “change in direction” for clean energy and addressing global warming in Washington. Jan serves on the House Energy and Commerce Committee which is holding hearings on the budget mark-ups during the month of May. “We are working quickly – the timeline is now and we hope to have a bill by May recess. We are rolling up our selves and working on this environmental crisis that affects our planet. We need all hands on deck for the environment.”

President Obama’s budget builds on American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), to invest in a green economy that will create green jobs, protect the environment and stop global warming. In her remarks, Tholin pointed out that, “the President’s budget not only takes on the traditional sources of pollution and global warming gases, it starts to reward the solutions.”

Read the full press release and report, “Vision 2010: President Obama’s Budget, Clean Energy, & the Environment”.

Read more Climate news »

Who is CNT?

CNT is a creative think-and-do tank that combines rigorous research with effective solutions. CNT works across disciplines and issues, including transportation and community development, energy, natural resources, and climate change.


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Publications

Chicago’s Guide to Completing an Energy Efficiency & Conservation Strategy

By Chicago DOE, Julia Parzen, CNT. February 1, 2009. (.pdf, 1,191.5kb)

Climate Factsheet

October 1, 2006. (.pdf, 419.4kb)

High Speed Rail and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the U.S.

By CNT, Center for Clean Air Policy. January 1, 2006. (.pdf, 899.3kb)

Regional CO2 Emissions Map: Chicago

By CNT. (.pdf, 234.3kb)

More Climate publications...

News

March 6th, 2009 2009 Briefing Book Outlines Illinois Environmental Policy

On March 3, CNT staff took part in a press conference in Springfield, IL to help outline the policy agenda for the new briefing book released by the Illinois Environmental Council. Priorities for a Healthful Illinois: 2009 Illinois Environmental Briefing Book offers specific policies and legislative action for these top environmental priorities: global warming and energy, open space and natural areas, transportation, environmental health and clean water.

September 19th, 2008 City of Chicago Releases Climate Action Plan

The City of Chicago launched its Chicago Climate Action Plan Thursday at the Shedd Aquarium with the backdrop of the city skyline and blue skies. The release is a major milestone for CNT’s climate change work. CNT led the mitigation research team for the Chicago Climate Change Task Force that developed the report.

July 17th, 2008 Americans Want Strong Leadership and Action on Climate Change, Poll Finds

A recent Harris poll found that nearly two-thirds of Americans want the next President to initiate strong action on climate change. The nationwide poll shows that 4 in 10 Americans agree that if action is not taken to address global warming and climate change, the country’s national security will be threatened by global instability.


CNT Update Mailing List:

 
Climate

Projects

Presidential Climate Action Plan

Developed by a broad group of leaders from around the nation, the PCAP is a comprehensive and detailed plan to help the next President of the United States take bold action on global warming within the first 100 days of the new administration.

Chicago Climate Report

CNT was the lead researcher for the climate change mitigation elements of Chicago’s Climate Action Plan, advising the city by developing an emissions inventory and forecast for Chicago and the metro region, as well as researching, modeling and evaluating 33 different mitigation strategies.

Clinton Foundation Partnership

In conjunction with the William J. Clinton Foundation, CNT has designed an online tool for measuring greenhouse gas emissions in the world’s 40 largest cities, thus providing critical information to enable climate action.

High Speed Rail as a Climate Strategy

CNT, with the Center for Clean Air Policy, has documented the potential of high speed rail networks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as an alternative to short-haul airplane trips.

Tools

Airhead

Learn how much air pollution you create, and see how you compare to other people.

TravelMatters

Learn more about how travel habits and transportation choices affect global climate change, with interactive emissions calculators, on-line emissions maps, and a wealth of educational content.

I-GO Car Sharing

I-GO exists to provide economical and environmentally sound transportation choices, aiming to reduce car ownership rates, lower family transportation costs, reduce urban congestion and improve air quality in all neighborhoods.